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Policy Watchtower/Program change

REAP now funds only completed projects with 12 months of performance data

USDA Rural Business Cooperative ServiceProgram changeOct 1, 2026

Check: REAP applicants, including Tribal applicants, must now finish and operate their project before applying, then submit 12 months of actual energy production or savings data.

What it does

Tribal applicants must complete the project 12 to 24 months before applying, except that the first application window after the rule allows an end date 12 to 36 months before. Multi-location projects are no longer eligible, applicants are limited to one award per federal fiscal year, and state competitions are replaced by one national competition. USDA states that its REAP Guaranteed Loan Program is available for up-front project costs.

Why it matters for tribal funding

Tribes eligible. Tribes or Native organizations are among those who can apply or are covered, alongside others.

Who it covers: Tribal enterprises, Tribal governments.

What to do next

  1. Compare any planned or pending REAP project against the completion timing and single-location requirements.
  2. Ask USDA about the REAP Guaranteed Loan Program (7 CFR 5001) if up-front financing is needed.
  3. Watch for USDA's with application windows and scoring details.

Sources

Every signal is built from public records. The highlighted words appear in the source exactly as shown.

  • Federal Register: tribal termsRuleOct 1, 2026

    Unleashing American Energy and Economic Prosperity; Rural Energy for America Program (REAP)

    • Quoted from the source: “Under the new REAP structure, projects must already be fully built and operational before the applicant ever applies.”
    • Quoted from the source: “the Project Period end date may be between 12 and 36 months prior to submission of the application.”
    • Quoted from the source: “the REAP Guaranteed Loan Program, as implemented through 7 CFR 5001, is available to support potential applicants with up-front costs of the RES or EEI.”
    Read in the Federal RegisterU.S. government record, public domain.

Terms with a dotted underline open a plain-language definition. This is guidance, not legal advice: the official text always controls. A free public service from GrantsPath, a Native-owned business.